Methodologies VI: Methodology Manifesto
Africana studies has the singular history of being a field that is both personal and academic. It is a field where possibility and malleability reign supreme. For students whose vocational education purposely and systematically excluded the histories, literature, and art of Africana peoples, Africana studies could serve as a second education, a (hopefully) diasporic family history. For students who have grown up in predominantly white spaces, Africana programs have the capacity to serve as a quest for a reimagined and realized black self. The field has transformative power as it is the reflection of self, the world, and it’s future. However it’s this mixture of the personal and academic that has proved to be both the field’s point of success and failure.
Like many of the scholars who pondered the future of Africana studies, I too feel that Africana studies, as I’ve experienced it, has focused excessively on deconstructing white supremacist and hegemonic thought and practice (Rabaka, Africana Critical Theory). For survey courses in the discipline this focus on deconstruction is not only important but also necessary. However, the study should move past this stasis. As students plunge deeper into the field, the focus should also deepen. I suggest that courses include the radical thought that is explored in black feminism and womanism, modern articles/videos/and or movements (digital or otherwise), or rarely called upon texts that complicate or reformulate daily black life.
Furthermore Africana study both in survey and major courses need to incorporate an international narrative. Here I do not mean a simple additive course of action that tokenizes Afro-Latino, Afro-European, and African thought (Higginbotham, Designing an Inclusive Curriculum). I mean an infusing of various scholars from these regions at the inception of Africana education. Because Africana studies is the intersection of the personal and the political, American institutions often have ignored or bypassed other texts because they see them as irrelevant to their national narrative. We must not only be cognizant of this failing but also realize that our experiences are a part of a larger dialogue. If Africana studies wishes to continue being the transformative field it is, it must implement this change. This would inhibit our theories from being too Americentric and would encourage future endeavors to truly encapsulate the African diaspora. It would also even cover the aforementioned point of finding new/radical thinkers instead of regurgitation of ‘classic texts’.
And we can’t stop there. As Africana is an interdisciplinary field, its reach should even extend to quantitative data. Similar to Psychological Statistics, an Africana Studies and Statistics course would teach not only the formulation of numbers but also the ways in which statistics are manipulated in various studies in relation to Africana peoples. The class would effectively prepare students to use this quantitative practice in future research, and further integrate Africana studies in other quantitatively drive fields.
Ultimately I’m calling for a breath of new life into the field. An understanding of the passage of time and shortcomings that feeds the future of Africana studies. We need to incorporate black women, international radical thought, quantitative study, digital media, sex and sexuality, and the arts as all necessary and integral subjects to this field. I’m calling for the cessation of additive education in favor of whole-hearted inclusion. For we are not where we were when Africana Studies began. We should no longer centralize white theory and black male radicalism in our work. As we are expanding our community our study should too. We must move past deconstruction in order to build lasting education for our youth.
Word count: 589
Works Cited
Higginbotham, Elizabeth. “Designing an Inclusive Curriculum: Bringing All Women Into the Core,” Words of Fire. Print. The New Press: New York, NY. 1995. 480
Rabaka, Reiland. “Africana Critical Theory: Overcoming the Aversion to New Theory and New Praxis in Africana Studies and Critical Social Theory”.
Tags: Assignments, methodologies
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Although many humans view exercising as a way to lose weight, it plays an essential function in the well-being of the frame past weight reduction. Moreover, research enormously helps its advantages throughout more than a few physical and mental health conditions for human beings of all ages. However, busy life and surroundings that inspire being inactive for many hours of the day (using door-to-door, sitting at an office desk, enjoying the evening in front of a television) have caused workout rating low as a priority for plenty of people.
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Learning to eat wholesome has loads to do with nutrients training, lifestyle, and also advertising and advertising. For this purpose, in Colombia an initiative has been debated when you don’t forget that 2017 to make certain that extremely-processed meals definitely offer dietary information and are represented inside the so-called junk food regulation.
At DoctorAkí we inform you what this initiative seeks and the way critical it’s miles for the fitness of Colombians, particularly children, who simplest want a debate in the complete Senate to pass sanction. Presidential and grow to be regulation. Of the Republic.
WHAT IS THE JUNK FOOD LAW?
It is a invoice that seeks to require the the front labels on all extremely-processed ingredients, as a way to warn clients of the excess fats, sodium and sugar they include.
The junk food regulation will allow Colombians to make knowledgeable alternatives and eat merchandise with real expertise in their content cloth. Also avoid the risk of tormented by diseases which include weight problems, excessive blood pressure and diabetes; Ultra-processed components were proven to boom the threat of developing the ones illnesses, regardless of whether the individual is overweight or now not.
Currently, the food industry makes use of the vitamins desk to suggest the amount of fats, sugar, sodium and calories in its merchandise. However, in keeping with Red PaPaz, the company that leads the # NoComasMásMentiras technique, “this labeling is not enough, due to the fact the not unusual Colombian does not understand what percentage is risky or how these nutrients act.”
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The excellent definition is added exactly by means of Red PaPaz’s technique, # NoComasMásMentiras: “that’s what ultra-processed products are called in Colombia.”
And they provide an reason behind that, in step with the Pan American Health Organization, those merchandise:
They include very little entire meals.
They are excessive in calories and espresso in dietary fee.
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And they’re low in nutritional fiber, protein, and numerous micronutrients.
For instance, on this corporation are: “French fries, ice cream, chocolates and goodies; wrapped breads, wrapped cakes; sweet breakfast cereals; bars; Swarms; carbonated power liquids; sweetened with juice or fruit juice; chocolate drinks. Also extremely-processed products ready to reheat or geared up to devour: pepitas, soups, pasta and powdered or packaged desserts, among others ”.
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IMPORTANCE OF THE JUNK FOOD LAW IN HEALTH
At the start, we noted the impact of advertising on the way we discover ways to eat wholesome. Specifically, the promoting, marketing and advertising and presentation of extraordinarily-processed food is currently now not very clean for kids and mother and father to make alternatives about their consumption. And it is gaining increasingly more location inside the diet of Latin American households, in step with a recent PAHO document.
Meanwhile, the WHO, in a 2010 file, posted a sequence of hints bringing up that “advertising and advertising and marketing and different types of advertising of food and drinks directed at kids are very a ways-attaining and cognizance specifically on products with a immoderate content of fats, sugar or salt. Numerous information show that tv advertising and marketing influences children’s meals options and intake styles ”.
Given this, disclosing the content of the goods we consume from an early age is a good begin to take movement in our u . S .. For this purpose, the invoice proposes to require that every one packaging encompass clean and nicely timed front seals. Stamps, which moreover imply that components of processed ingredients can purpose infection.
One of the promoters of the task, Congressman Mauricio Toro, indicates that “it is important for Colombians to have proper enough information once they devour ultra-processed merchandise”, and asks the Senate not to allow the junk food regulation, “due to the fact what is in The danger is the health of Colombians ”.
Likewise, every other of those who resource the initiative, Senator Juan Luis Castro, declared that “easy facts is wanted for kids and people in their care, to save you them from falling into the deceptions of advertising and stricken by future illnesses. Like weight problems, diabetes or excessive blood strain ”.
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