{"id":2,"date":"2013-09-16T19:20:52","date_gmt":"2013-09-16T19:20:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/?page_id=2"},"modified":"2016-07-21T13:11:34","modified_gmt":"2016-07-21T17:11:34","slug":"sample-page","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/sample-page\/","title":{"rendered":"Images"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a name=\"top\"><\/a><\/p>\n<address><a href=\"#2\">Class No. 2: Historical Understanding, Visual Sources, and Imperial Images<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#4\">Class No. 4:\u00a0 Empire, Nation, and Nationalism<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#6\">Class No. 6:\u00a0 The Peasantry:\u00a0 Isolation and Stagnation or Adaptation and Integration?<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#8\">Class No. 8:\u00a0 Religion, Modernization, and Identity<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#9\">Class No. 9:\u00a0 Refashioning Urban Russia<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#13\">Class No. 13:\u00a0 The Bronze Horseman<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#14\">Class No. 14:\u00a0 Avant Garde Reactions to 1905:\u00a0 Modernism<\/a><\/address>\n<p><a name=\"2\"><\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4 class=\"size-medium wp-image-61\"><strong>Class No. 2: Historical Understanding, Visual Sources, and Imperial Images<\/strong><\/h4>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"size-medium wp-image-61\"><em>From <\/em>The Romanov Family Album <em>(photographs of the empress and her daughters):<\/em><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_61\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/charitybazaar1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-61\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-61\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/charitybazaar1-300x223.jpg\" alt=\"1. The Charity Bazaar: Prepared Room\" width=\"300\" height=\"223\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/charitybazaar1-300x223.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/charitybazaar1.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-61\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">1. The Charity Bazaar: Prepared Room<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_62\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/charitybazaar2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-62\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-62\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/charitybazaar2-300x226.jpg\" alt=\"2. The Charity Bazaar: Empress Alexandra Selling Wares\" width=\"300\" height=\"226\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/charitybazaar2-300x226.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/charitybazaar2.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-62\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">2. The Charity Bazaar: Empress Alexandra Selling Wares<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_63\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/charitybazaar3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-63\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-63\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/charitybazaar3-300x234.jpg\" alt=\"3. The Charity Bazaar: Crowded Room\" width=\"300\" height=\"234\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/charitybazaar3-300x234.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/charitybazaar3.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-63\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">3. The Charity Bazaar: Crowded Room<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_78\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/nurses.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-78\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-78\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/nurses-300x190.jpg\" alt=\"4. Empress Alexandra and Her Daughters Serving as Nurses in World War I\" width=\"300\" height=\"190\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/nurses-300x190.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/nurses.jpg 629w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-78\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">4. Empress Alexandra and Her Daughters Serving as Nurses in World War I<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>Images from <\/em>Nicholas and Alexandra:<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_65\" style=\"width: 205px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Coronation1896.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-65\" class=\"size-full wp-image-65\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Coronation1896.jpg\" alt=\"1. The Coronation of Nicholas II\" width=\"195\" height=\"250\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-65\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">1. The Coronation of Nicholas II<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_75\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/infantry.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-75\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-75\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/infantry-300x192.jpg\" alt=\"2. Emperor Nicholas II Presenting Regimental Colors to an Infantry Regiment\" width=\"300\" height=\"192\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/infantry-300x192.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/infantry.jpg 622w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-75\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">2. Emperor Nicholas II Presenting Regimental Colors to an Infantry Regiment<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_76\" style=\"width: 219px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/ladysdress.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-76\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-76\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/ladysdress-209x300.jpg\" alt=\"3. Court Dress of Empress Alexandra\" width=\"209\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/ladysdress-209x300.jpg 209w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/ladysdress.jpg 314w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 209px) 100vw, 209px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-76\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">3. Court Dress of Empress Alexandra<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_64\" style=\"width: 206px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/commandersuniform.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-64\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-64\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/commandersuniform-196x300.jpg\" alt=\"4. Commander-in-Chief Uniform of Grand Duchess Olga\" width=\"196\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/commandersuniform-196x300.jpg 196w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/commandersuniform.jpg 262w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 196px) 100vw, 196px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-64\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">4. Commander-in-Chief Uniform of Grand Duchess Olga<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_77\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/nobilityball.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-77\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-77\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/nobilityball-300x202.jpg\" alt=\"5. Nobles' Ball in St. Petersburg\" width=\"300\" height=\"202\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/nobilityball-300x202.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/nobilityball.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-77\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">5. Nobles&#8217; Ball in St. Petersburg<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_79\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/thronespeech.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-79\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-79\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/thronespeech-300x221.jpg\" alt=\"6. Emperor Nicholas II's Speech Opening the First Duma\" width=\"300\" height=\"221\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/thronespeech-300x221.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/thronespeech.jpg 541w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-79\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">6. Emperor Nicholas II&#8217;s Speech Opening the First Duma<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_80\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/banner1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-80\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-80\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/banner1-300x285.jpg\" alt=\"7. Military Banner (1)\" width=\"300\" height=\"285\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/banner1-300x285.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/banner1.jpg 420w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-80\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">7. Military Banner (1)<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_81\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/banner2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-81\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-81\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/banner2-300x258.jpg\" alt=\"7. Military Banner (2)\" width=\"300\" height=\"258\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/banner2-300x258.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/banner2.jpg 482w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-81\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">7. Military Banner (2)<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_57\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/banner3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-57\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-57\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/banner3-300x245.jpg\" alt=\"7. Military Banner (3)\" width=\"300\" height=\"245\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/banner3-300x245.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/banner3.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-57\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">7. Military Banner (3)<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_58\" style=\"width: 265px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/banner4.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-58\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-58\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/banner4-255x300.jpg\" alt=\"7. Military Banner (4)\" width=\"255\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/banner4-255x300.jpg 255w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/banner4.jpg 340w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 255px) 100vw, 255px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-58\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">7. Military Banner (4)<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_59\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/banner5.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-59\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-59\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/banner5-300x246.jpg\" alt=\"7. Military Banner (5)\" width=\"300\" height=\"246\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/banner5-300x246.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/banner5.jpg 486w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-59\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">7. Military Banner (5)<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_60\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/banner6.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-60\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-60\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/banner6-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"7. Military Banner (6)\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/banner6-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/banner6-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/banner6.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-60\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">7. Military Banner (6)<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_66\" style=\"width: 190px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/costumeball1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-66\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-66\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/costumeball1-180x300.jpg\" alt=\"8. Nicholas, Alexandra, and Others Dressed in Costumes For a Ball, 1903 (1)\" width=\"180\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/costumeball1-180x300.jpg 180w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/costumeball1.jpg 240w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 180px) 100vw, 180px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-66\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">8. Nicholas, Alexandra, and Others Dressed in Costumes For a Ball, 1903 (1)<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_67\" style=\"width: 197px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/costumeball2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-67\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-67\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/costumeball2-187x300.jpg\" alt=\"8. Nicholas, Alexandra, and Others Dressed in Costumes For a Ball, 1903 (2)\" width=\"187\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/costumeball2-187x300.jpg 187w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/costumeball2.jpg 250w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 187px) 100vw, 187px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-67\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">8. Nicholas, Alexandra, and Others Dressed in Costumes For a Ball, 1903 (2)<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_68\" style=\"width: 197px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/costumeball3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-68\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-68\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/costumeball3-187x300.jpg\" alt=\"8. Nicholas, Alexandra, and Others Dressed in Costumes For a Ball, 1903 (3)\" width=\"187\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/costumeball3-187x300.jpg 187w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/costumeball3.jpg 238w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 187px) 100vw, 187px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-68\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">8. Nicholas, Alexandra, and Others Dressed in Costumes For a Ball, 1903 (3)<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_69\" style=\"width: 168px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/costumeball4.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-69\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-69\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/costumeball4-158x300.jpg\" alt=\"8. Nicholas, Alexandra, and Others Dressed in Costumes For a Ball, 1903 (4)\" width=\"158\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/costumeball4-158x300.jpg 158w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/costumeball4.jpg 211w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 158px) 100vw, 158px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-69\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">8. Nicholas, Alexandra, and Others Dressed in Costumes For a Ball, 1903 (4)<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_70\" style=\"width: 171px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/costumeball5.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-70\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-70\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/costumeball5-161x300.jpg\" alt=\"8. Nicholas, Alexandra, and Others Dressed in Costumes For a Ball, 1903 (5)\" width=\"161\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/costumeball5-161x300.jpg 161w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/costumeball5.jpg 215w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 161px) 100vw, 161px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-70\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">8. Nicholas, Alexandra, and Others Dressed in Costumes For a Ball, 1903 (5)<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_71\" style=\"width: 172px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/costumeball6.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-71\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-71\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/costumeball6-162x300.jpg\" alt=\"8. Nicholas, Alexandra, and Others Dressed in Costumes For a Ball, 1903 (6)\" width=\"162\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/costumeball6-162x300.jpg 162w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/costumeball6.jpg 217w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 162px) 100vw, 162px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-71\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">8. Nicholas, Alexandra, and Others Dressed in Costumes For a Ball, 1903 (6)<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_74\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/imperialfamily.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-74\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-74\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/imperialfamily-300x231.jpg\" alt=\"9. Emperor Nicholas II, Empress Alexandra, and Their Children\" width=\"300\" height=\"231\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/imperialfamily-300x231.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/imperialfamily.jpg 519w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-74\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">9. Emperor Nicholas II, Empress Alexandra, and Their Children<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>Faberge Egg:<\/em><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_72\" style=\"width: 160px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/FabergeEagle.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-72\" class=\"size-full wp-image-72\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/FabergeEagle.jpg\" alt=\"The Imperial Tercentenary Egg (1)\" width=\"150\" height=\"200\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-72\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Imperial Tercentenary Egg (1)<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_73\" style=\"width: 228px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/fabergeegg.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-73\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-73\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/fabergeegg-218x300.jpg\" alt=\"The Imperial Tercentenary Egg (2)\" width=\"218\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/fabergeegg-218x300.jpg 218w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/fabergeegg.jpg 291w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 218px) 100vw, 218px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-73\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Imperial Tercentenary Egg (2)<\/p><\/div>\n<p><a href=\"#top\">Back to top<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"4\"><\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4><strong>Class No. 4: Empire, Nation, and Nationalism<\/strong><\/h4>\n<hr \/>\n<p><em>Maps<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/10\/MAP1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-271\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/10\/MAP1-203x300.jpg\" alt=\"MAP1\" width=\"203\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/10\/MAP1-203x300.jpg 203w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/10\/MAP1-696x1024.jpg 696w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/10\/MAP1.jpg 1464w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 203px) 100vw, 203px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/10\/MAP2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-272\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/10\/MAP2-300x213.jpg\" alt=\"MAP2\" width=\"300\" height=\"213\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/10\/MAP2-300x213.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/10\/MAP2-1024x728.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/10\/MAP3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-273\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/10\/MAP3-300x231.jpg\" alt=\"MAP3\" width=\"300\" height=\"231\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/10\/MAP3-300x231.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/10\/MAP3-1024x791.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/10\/MAP4.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-274\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/10\/MAP4-300x231.jpg\" alt=\"MAP4\" width=\"300\" height=\"231\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/10\/MAP4-300x231.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/10\/MAP4-1024x791.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>Paintings from <\/em>The Russian Museum:<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_87\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/surikov.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-87\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-87\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/surikov-300x140.jpg\" alt=\"1. Vasily Surikov, &quot;Yermak's Conquest of Siberia,&quot; 1895\" width=\"300\" height=\"140\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/surikov-300x140.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/surikov.jpg 855w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-87\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">1. Vasily Surikov, &#8220;Yermak&#8217;s Conquest of Siberia,&#8221; 1895<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_86\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/repin.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-86\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-86\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/repin-300x210.jpg\" alt=\"2. Ilya Repin, &quot;The Zaporozhian Cossacks Writing a Mocking Letter to the Turkish Sultan,&quot; 1880-1891\" width=\"300\" height=\"210\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/repin-300x210.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/repin.jpg 569w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-86\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">2. Ilya Repin, &#8220;The Zaporozhian Cossacks Writing a Mocking Letter to the Turkish Sultan,&#8221; 1880-1891<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_92\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/vereschagin.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-92\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-92\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/vereschagin-300x136.jpg\" alt=\"3. Vasily Vereschagin, &quot;Shipka-Sheinovo (Skobolev outside Shipka),&quot; before 1890\" width=\"300\" height=\"136\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/vereschagin-300x136.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/vereschagin.jpg 858w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-92\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">3. Vasily Vereschagin, &#8220;Shipka-Sheinovo (Skobolev outside Shipka),&#8221; before 1890<\/p><\/div>\n<p><em>Photographs from <\/em>M. Lyons, Russia in Original Photographs, 1860-1920:<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_94\" style=\"width: 198px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/abkhazian.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-94\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-94\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/abkhazian-188x300.jpg\" alt=\"1. Abkhazian Chieftan (Caucasus), c. 1890\" width=\"188\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/abkhazian-188x300.jpg 188w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/abkhazian.jpg 251w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 188px) 100vw, 188px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-94\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">1. Abkhazian Chieftan (Caucasus), c. 1890<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_84\" style=\"width: 229px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/khabardin.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-84\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-84\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/khabardin-219x300.jpg\" alt=\"2. A Khabardin (One of the Largest Caucasian Groups)\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/khabardin-219x300.jpg 219w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/khabardin.jpg 293w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 219px) 100vw, 219px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-84\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">2. A Khabardin (One of the Largest Caucasian Groups)<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_85\" style=\"width: 228px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/nevsky.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-85\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-85\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/nevsky-218x300.jpg\" alt=\"3. The Cathedral of St. Alexander Nevsky (Constructed 1894-1912), Saxon Square, Warsaw, poland, c. 1912\" width=\"218\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/nevsky-218x300.jpg 218w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/nevsky.jpg 291w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 218px) 100vw, 218px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-85\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">3. The Cathedral of St. Alexander Nevsky (Constructed 1894-1912), Saxon Square, Warsaw, poland, c. 1912<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_91\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/vendor.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-91\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-91\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/vendor-300x251.jpg\" alt=\"4. Shop of a Vendor in Tiflis, Georgia (Caucasus)\" width=\"300\" height=\"251\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/vendor-300x251.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/vendor.jpg 467w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-91\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">4. Shop of a Vendor in Tiflis, Georgia (Caucasus)<\/p><\/div>\n<p class=\"size-medium wp-image-61\"><em>Photographs from <\/em>K. Fitzlyon et al., Before the Revolution:<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_95\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/bokhara.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-95\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-95\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/bokhara-300x226.jpg\" alt=\"1. The empress Alexandra with the Emir of Bokhara at the Imperial Residence in the Crimea, 1909\" width=\"300\" height=\"226\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/bokhara-300x226.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/bokhara.jpg 529w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-95\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">1. The empress Alexandra with the Emir of Bokhara at the Imperial Residence in the Crimea, 1909<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_96\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/buriat.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-96\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-96\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/buriat-300x208.jpg\" alt=\"2. Buriat Soldiers of the Trans-Baikal Cossacks\" width=\"300\" height=\"208\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/buriat-300x208.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/buriat.jpg 575w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-96\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">2. Buriat Soldiers of the Trans-Baikal Cossacks<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_97\" style=\"width: 206px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/kalmuck.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-97\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-97\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/kalmuck-196x300.jpg\" alt=\"3. Kalmuck Chieftan and Bodyguard\" width=\"196\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/kalmuck-196x300.jpg 196w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/kalmuck.jpg 262w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 196px) 100vw, 196px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-97\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">3. Kalmuck Chieftan and Bodyguard<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_90\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/tiflis.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-90\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-90\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/tiflis-300x224.jpg\" alt=\"4. The Tiflis Branch of His Master's Voice, c. 1914\" width=\"300\" height=\"224\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/tiflis-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/tiflis.jpg 535w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-90\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">4. The Tiflis Branch of His Master&#8217;s Voice, c. 1914<\/p><\/div>\n<p><em>Photographs from <\/em>S. M. Prokudin-Gorskii, Photographs for the Tsar:<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_89\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/teagrower.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-89\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-89\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/teagrower-300x287.jpg\" alt=\"1. Chinese Master Tea-Grower Lau Dzhen-dzhan (Georgia, Caucasus) \" width=\"300\" height=\"287\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/teagrower-300x287.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/teagrower.jpg 417w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-89\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">1. Chinese Master Tea-Grower Lau Dzhen-dzhan (Georgia, Caucasus)<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_88\" style=\"width: 228px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/teagatherers.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-88\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-88\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/teagatherers-218x300.jpg\" alt=\"2. Tea-Gatherers, Greek Women and Girls (Georgia, Caucasus)\" width=\"218\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/teagatherers-218x300.jpg 218w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/teagatherers.jpg 291w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 218px) 100vw, 218px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-88\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">2. Tea-Gatherers, Greek Women and Girls (Georgia, Caucasus)<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_93\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/weighingroom.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-93\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-93\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/weighingroom-300x289.jpg\" alt=\"3. Weighing Room, Chakva Tea Works, Near Batumi (Georgia, Caucasus)\" width=\"300\" height=\"289\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/weighingroom-300x289.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/weighingroom.jpg 414w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-93\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">3. Weighing Room, Chakva Tea Works, Near Batumi (Georgia, Caucasus)<\/p><\/div>\n<p><a href=\"#top\">Back to top<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"6\"><\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4><strong>Class No. 6: The Peasantry: Isolation and Stagnation or Adaptation and Integration?<\/strong><\/h4>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_105\" style=\"width: 184px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/oralreckoning.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-105\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-105\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/oralreckoning-174x300.jpg\" alt=\"1. Nikolai Bogdanov-Belsky, &quot;Oral Reckoning,&quot; 1895\" width=\"174\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/oralreckoning-174x300.jpg 174w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/oralreckoning.jpg 231w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 174px) 100vw, 174px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-105\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">1. Nikolai Bogdanov-Belsky, &#8220;Oral Reckoning,&#8221; 1895<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_108\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/ferrylanding.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-108\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-108\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/ferrylanding-300x257.jpg\" alt=\"2. Nikolai Bogdanov-Belsky, &quot;At the Ferry Landing,&quot; 1915\" width=\"300\" height=\"257\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/ferrylanding-300x257.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/ferrylanding.jpg 464w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-108\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">2. Nikolai Bogdanov-Belsky, &#8220;At the Ferry Landing,&#8221; 1915<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_104\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/migrantpeasant.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-104\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-104\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/migrantpeasant-300x215.jpg\" alt=\"3. Sergei Ivanov, &quot;Death of a Migrant Peasant,&quot; 1889\" width=\"300\" height=\"215\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/migrantpeasant-300x215.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/migrantpeasant.jpg 556w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-104\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">3. Sergei Ivanov, &#8220;Death of a Migrant Peasant,&#8221; 1889<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_107\" style=\"width: 282px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/villagemeeting.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-107\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-107\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/villagemeeting-272x300.jpg\" alt=\"4. Sergei Korovin, &quot;Meeting of the Village Community,&quot; 1893\" width=\"272\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/villagemeeting-272x300.jpg 272w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/villagemeeting.jpg 363w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 272px) 100vw, 272px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-107\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">4. Sergei Korovin, &#8220;Meeting of the Village Community,&#8221; 1893<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_106\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/taxcollecting.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-106\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-106\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/taxcollecting-300x279.jpg\" alt=\"5. Nikolai Orlov, &quot;Tax-Collecting,&quot; 1895\" width=\"300\" height=\"279\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/taxcollecting-300x279.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/taxcollecting.jpg 428w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-106\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">5. Nikolai Orlov, &#8220;Tax-Collecting,&#8221; 1895<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_103\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/haymaking.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-103\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-103\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/haymaking-300x189.jpg\" alt=\"6. Nikolai Pimonenko, &quot;Haymaking,&quot; 1907\" width=\"300\" height=\"189\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/haymaking-300x189.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/haymaking.jpg 632w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-103\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">6. Nikolai Pimonenko, &#8220;Haymaking,&#8221; 1907<\/p><\/div>\n<p><a href=\"#top\">Back to top<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"8\"><\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4><strong>Class No. 8: Religion, Modernization, and Identity<\/strong><\/h4>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_118\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Perov.Icon-Proces.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-118\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-118\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Perov.Icon-Proces-300x229.jpg\" alt=\"1. Vasily Perov, &quot;Village Icon Procession at Easter,&quot; 1861\" width=\"300\" height=\"229\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Perov.Icon-Proces-300x229.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Perov.Icon-Proces.jpg 518w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-118\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">1. Vasily Perov, &#8220;Village Icon Procession at Easter,&#8221; 1861<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_120\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Perov.Tea-Drinking.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-120\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-120\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Perov.Tea-Drinking-300x267.jpg\" alt=\"2. Vasily Perov, &quot;Tea Drinking in Mytishchi near Moscow,&quot; 1862\" width=\"300\" height=\"267\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Perov.Tea-Drinking-300x267.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Perov.Tea-Drinking.jpg 554w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-120\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">2. Vasily Perov, &#8220;Tea Drinking in Mytishchi near Moscow,&#8221; 1862<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_119\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Perov.Meal-in-Monastery.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-119\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-119\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Perov.Meal-in-Monastery-300x204.jpg\" alt=\"3. Vasily Perov, &quot;Meal in a Monastery,&quot; 1865-1876\" width=\"300\" height=\"204\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Perov.Meal-in-Monastery-300x204.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Perov.Meal-in-Monastery.jpg 527w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-119\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">3. Vasily Perov, &#8220;Meal in a Monastery,&#8221; 1865-1876<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_115\" style=\"width: 256px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Nesterov.Hermit.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-115\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-115\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Nesterov.Hermit-246x300.jpg\" alt=\"4. Mikhail Nesterov, &quot;Spiritual Hermit,&quot; 1888-1889\" width=\"246\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Nesterov.Hermit-246x300.jpg 246w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Nesterov.Hermit.jpg 530w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 246px) 100vw, 246px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-115\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">4. Mikhail Nesterov, &#8220;Spiritual Hermit,&#8221; 1888-1889<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_117\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Nesterov.Vision.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-117\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-117\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Nesterov.Vision-300x209.jpg\" alt=\"5. Mikhail Nesterov, &quot;The Young Bartholomew's Vision,&quot; 1889-1890\" width=\"300\" height=\"209\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Nesterov.Vision-300x209.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Nesterov.Vision.jpg 647w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-117\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">5. Mikhail Nesterov, &#8220;The Young Bartholomew&#8217;s Vision,&#8221; 1889-1890<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_116\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Nesterov.Taking-Veil.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-116\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-116\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Nesterov.Taking-Veil-300x272.jpg\" alt=\"6. Mikhail Nesterov, &quot;Taking the Veil,&quot; 1898\" width=\"300\" height=\"272\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Nesterov.Taking-Veil-300x272.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Nesterov.Taking-Veil.jpg 461w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-116\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">6. Mikhail Nesterov, &#8220;Taking the Veil,&#8221; 1898<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_111\" style=\"width: 253px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Karelin-Shishkin.Convent.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-111\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-111\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Karelin-Shishkin.Convent-243x300.jpg\" alt=\"7. Andrei Karelin\/Ivan Shishkin, The Nizhnii Novgorod Convent of the Exaltation of the Cross, 1870\" width=\"243\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Karelin-Shishkin.Convent-243x300.jpg 243w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Karelin-Shishkin.Convent.jpg 318w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 243px) 100vw, 243px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-111\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">7. Andrei Karelin\/Ivan Shishkin, The Nizhnii Novgorod Convent of the Exaltation of the Cross, 1870<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_125\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Dmitriev.-Ponetaevka-Convent.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-125\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-125\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Dmitriev.-Ponetaevka-Convent-300x237.jpg\" alt=\"8. Maksim Dmitriev, View of the St. Seraphim-All-Sorrows Convent, Ponetaevka, 1890s\" width=\"300\" height=\"237\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Dmitriev.-Ponetaevka-Convent-300x237.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Dmitriev.-Ponetaevka-Convent-1024x811.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Dmitriev.-Ponetaevka-Convent.jpg 1752w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-125\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">8. Maksim Dmitriev, View of the St. Seraphim-All-Sorrows Convent, Ponetaevka, 1890s<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_123\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Repin.Icon-Proces.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-123\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-123\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Repin.Icon-Proces-300x192.jpg\" alt=\"9. Ilia Repin, &quot;Icon Procession in Kursk Province,&quot; 1880-1883\" width=\"300\" height=\"192\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Repin.Icon-Proces-300x192.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Repin.Icon-Proces.jpg 672w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-123\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">9. Ilia Repin, &#8220;Icon Procession in Kursk Province,&#8221; 1880-1883<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_122\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Priashnikov.Icon-Proces.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-122\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-122\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Priashnikov.Icon-Proces-300x227.jpg\" alt=\"10. Illarion Prianishnikov, &quot;Icon Procession,&quot; 1893\" width=\"300\" height=\"227\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Priashnikov.Icon-Proces-300x227.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Priashnikov.Icon-Proces.jpg 579w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-122\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">10. Illarion Prianishnikov, &#8220;Icon Procession,&#8221; 1893<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_127\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Dmitriev.icon-proces-2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-127\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-127 \" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Dmitriev.icon-proces-2-300x223.jpg\" alt=\"12. Maksim Dmitriev, Annual Icon Procession with Miracle-Working Oranki Birthgiver of God Icon, Arriving at the City Center, Nizhnii Novgorod, 1890s\" width=\"300\" height=\"223\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Dmitriev.icon-proces-2-300x223.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Dmitriev.icon-proces-2.jpg 658w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-127\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">11. Maksim Dmitriev, Annual Icon Procession with Miracle-Working Oranki Birthgiver of God Icon, Approaching the City of Nizhnii Novgorod, 1890s<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_126\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Dmitriev.icon-proces-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-126\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-126 \" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Dmitriev.icon-proces-1-300x222.jpg\" alt=\"11. Maksim Dmitriev, Annual Icon Procession with Miracle-Working Oranki Birthgiver of God Icon, Approaching the City of Nizhnii Novgorod, 1890s\" width=\"300\" height=\"222\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Dmitriev.icon-proces-1-300x222.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Dmitriev.icon-proces-1.jpg 645w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-126\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">12. Maksim Dmitriev, Annual Icon Procession with Miracle-Working Oranki Birthgiver of God Icon, Arriving at the City Center, Nizhnii Novgorod, 1890s<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_114\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Maksimov.Sick-Husband.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-114\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-114\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Maksimov.Sick-Husband-300x238.jpg\" alt=\"13. Vasily Maksimov, &quot;The Sick Husband,&quot; 1881\" width=\"300\" height=\"238\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Maksimov.Sick-Husband-300x238.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Maksimov.Sick-Husband.jpg 530w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-114\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">13. Vasily Maksimov, &#8220;The Sick Husband,&#8221; 1881<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_124\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Vershchagin.Mortally-Wounded.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-124\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-124\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Vershchagin.Mortally-Wounded-300x170.jpg\" alt=\"14. Vasily Vershchagin, &quot;Mortally Wounded,&quot; 1873\" width=\"300\" height=\"170\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Vershchagin.Mortally-Wounded-300x170.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Vershchagin.Mortally-Wounded.jpg 565w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-124\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">14. Vasily Vershchagin, &#8220;Mortally Wounded,&#8221; 1873<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_121\" style=\"width: 254px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Polenov.Moscow-Courtyard.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-121\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-121 \" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Polenov.Moscow-Courtyard-244x300.jpg\" alt=\"15. Vasily Ploenov, &quot;Moscow Courtyard,&quot; 1902\" width=\"244\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Polenov.Moscow-Courtyard-244x300.jpg 244w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Polenov.Moscow-Courtyard.jpg 425w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 244px) 100vw, 244px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-121\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">15. Vasily Polenov, &#8220;Moscow Courtyard,&#8221; 1902<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_113\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Levitan.Evening-Bells.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-113\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-113\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Levitan.Evening-Bells-300x241.jpg\" alt=\"16. Isaak Levitan, &quot;Evening Bells,&quot; 1892\" width=\"300\" height=\"241\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Levitan.Evening-Bells-300x241.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Levitan.Evening-Bells.jpg 532w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-113\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">16. Isaak Levitan, &#8220;Evening Bells,&#8221; 1892<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_110\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Ge.Last-Supper.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-110\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-110\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Ge.Last-Supper-300x220.jpg\" alt=\"17. Nikolai Ge, &quot;The Last Supper,&quot; 1866\" width=\"300\" height=\"220\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Ge.Last-Supper-300x220.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Ge.Last-Supper.jpg 530w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-110\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">17. Nikolai Ge, &#8220;The Last Supper,&#8221; 1866<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_112\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Kramskoi.Christ.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-112\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-112\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Kramskoi.Christ-300x252.jpg\" alt=\"18. Ivan Kramskoi, &quot;Christ in the Wilderness,&quot; 1872\" width=\"300\" height=\"252\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Kramskoi.Christ-300x252.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/Kramskoi.Christ.jpg 650w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-112\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">18. Ivan Kramskoi, &#8220;Christ in the Wilderness,&#8221; 1872<\/p><\/div>\n<p><a href=\"#top\">Back to top<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"9\"><\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4><strong>Class No. 9: Refashioning Urban Russia<\/strong><\/h4>\n<hr \/>\n<p><em>Paintings from <\/em>The Itinerants <em>and <\/em>The Russian Museum:<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_152\" style=\"width: 214px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/laundresses.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-152\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-152\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/laundresses-204x300.jpg\" alt=\"1. Abram Arkhipov, &quot;Laundresses,&quot; 1901\" width=\"204\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/laundresses-204x300.jpg 204w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/laundresses.jpg 271w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 204px) 100vw, 204px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-152\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">1. Abram Arkhipov, &#8220;Laundresses,&#8221; 1901<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_187\" style=\"width: 245px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/toseetheirson.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-187\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-187\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/toseetheirson-235x300.jpg\" alt=\"2. Klavdy Lebedev, &quot;To See Their Son,&quot; 1894\" width=\"235\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/toseetheirson-235x300.jpg 235w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/toseetheirson.jpg 313w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 235px) 100vw, 235px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-187\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">2. Klavdy Lebedev, &#8220;To See Their Son,&#8221; 1894<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_193\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/bankfailure.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-193\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-193\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/bankfailure-300x195.jpg\" alt=\"3. Vladimir Makovsky, &quot;Bank Failure,&quot; 1881\" width=\"300\" height=\"195\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/bankfailure-300x195.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/bankfailure.jpg 608w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-193\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">3. Vladimir Makovsky, &#8220;Bank Failure,&#8221; 1881<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_131\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/boulevard.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-131\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-131\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/boulevard-300x238.jpg\" alt=\"4. Vladimir Makovsky, &quot;On the Boulevard,&quot; 1886-1887\" width=\"300\" height=\"238\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/boulevard-300x238.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/boulevard.jpg 503w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-131\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">4. Vladimir Makovsky, &#8220;On the Boulevard,&#8221; 1886-1887<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_157\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/makovsky-dosshouse.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-157\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-157\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/makovsky-dosshouse-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"5. Vladimir Makovsky, &quot;A Doss-House,&quot; 1889\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/makovsky-dosshouse-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/makovsky-dosshouse.jpg 597w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-157\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">5. Vladimir Makovsky, &#8220;A Doss-House,&#8221; 1889<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_186\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/teaparty.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-186\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-186\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/teaparty-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"6. Vladimir Makovsky, &quot;The Tea Party,&quot; 1875-1897\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/teaparty-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/teaparty.jpg 533w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-186\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">6. Vladimir Makovsky, &#8220;The Tea Party,&#8221; 1875-1897<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_134\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/cyclist.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-134\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-134\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/cyclist-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"7. Natalia Goncharova, &quot;Cyclist,&quot; 1913\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/cyclist-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/cyclist.jpg 531w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-134\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">7. Natalia Goncharova, &#8220;Cyclist,&#8221; 1913<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_160\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/merchantswife.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-160\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-160\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/merchantswife-300x295.jpg\" alt=\"8. Boris Kustodiev, &quot;A Merchant's Wife at Tea,&quot; 1918\" width=\"300\" height=\"295\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/merchantswife-300x295.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/merchantswife.jpg 404w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-160\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">8. Boris Kustodiev, &#8220;A Merchant&#8217;s Wife at Tea,&#8221; 1918<\/p><\/div>\n<p><em>Architecture from\u00a0<\/em>Russian Modernism\u00a0<em>and Williams Brumfield,\u00a0<\/em>The Origins of Modernism in Russian Architecture:<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_150\" style=\"width: 253px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/iconsavior.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-150\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-150\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/iconsavior-243x300.jpg\" alt=\"1. V. M. Vasnetsov and V. D. Polenov, Church of the Icon of the Savior at Abramtsevo, 1881-1882\" width=\"243\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/iconsavior-243x300.jpg 243w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/iconsavior.jpg 325w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 243px) 100vw, 243px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-150\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">1. V. M. Vasnetsov and V. D. Polenov, Church of the Icon of the Savior at Abramtsevo, 1881-1882<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_188\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/tretiakov.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-188\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-188\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/tretiakov-300x208.jpg\" alt=\"2. V. M. Vasnetsov, The Tretiakov Gallery, Moscow, 1902-1905\" width=\"300\" height=\"208\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/tretiakov-300x208.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/tretiakov.jpg 576w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-188\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">2. V. M. Vasnetsov, The Tretiakov Gallery, Moscow, 1902-1905<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_170\" style=\"width: 247px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/orthopedic.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-170\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-170\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/orthopedic-237x300.jpg\" alt=\"3. Roman Meltser, Orthopedic Institute, St. Petersburg, 1902-1905\" width=\"237\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/orthopedic-237x300.jpg 237w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/orthopedic.jpg 316w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 237px) 100vw, 237px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-170\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">3. Roman Meltser, Orthopedic Institute, St. Petersburg, 1902-1905<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_190\" style=\"width: 244px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/abbatstvo.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-190\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-190\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/abbatstvo-234x300.jpg\" alt=\"4. V. D. Polenov, Studio &quot;Abbatstvo&quot; at Polenova, near Tarusa, 1904\" width=\"234\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/abbatstvo-234x300.jpg 234w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/abbatstvo.jpg 312w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 234px) 100vw, 234px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-190\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">4. V. D. Polenov, Studio &#8220;Abbatstvo&#8221; at Polenova, near Tarusa, 1904<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_129\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/bekhovechurch.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-129\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-129\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/bekhovechurch-300x260.jpg\" alt=\"5. S. I. Vashkov, Church in the Village of Kliazma, Near Moscow, 1913-1916\" width=\"300\" height=\"260\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/bekhovechurch-300x260.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/bekhovechurch.jpg 461w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-129\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">5. S. I. Vashkov, Church in the Village of Kliazma, Near Moscow, 1913-1916<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_171\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/pertsov1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-171\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-171\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/pertsov1-300x236.jpg\" alt=\"6. S. V. Maliutin, Pertsov House, Moscow, 1905-1907\" width=\"300\" height=\"236\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/pertsov1-300x236.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/pertsov1.jpg 507w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-171\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">6. S. V. Maliutin, Pertsov House, Moscow, 1905-1907<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_172\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/pertsov2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-172\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-172\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/pertsov2-300x294.jpg\" alt=\"7. S. V. Maliutin, Pertsov House, Moscow, detail, 1905-1907\" width=\"300\" height=\"294\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/pertsov2-300x294.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/pertsov2.jpg 407w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-172\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">7. S. V. Maliutin, Pertsov House, Moscow, detail, 1905-1907<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_162\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/metropole.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-162\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-162\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/metropole-300x260.jpg\" alt=\"8. V. F. Val'kot, Hotel Metropole, Detail of Facade by M. A. Vrubel', with Sculptures by N. A. Andreev, Moscow, 1899-1906\" width=\"300\" height=\"260\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/metropole-300x260.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/metropole.jpg 460w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-162\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">8. V. F. Val&#8217;kot, Hotel Metropole, Detail of Facade by M. A. Vrubel&#8217;, with Sculptures by N. A. Andreev, Moscow, 1899-1906<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_164\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/morozova1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-164\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-164\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/morozova1-300x289.jpg\" alt=\"9. F. O. Shekhtel', House for Z. G. Morozova, Moscow, 1893\" width=\"300\" height=\"289\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/morozova1-300x289.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/morozova1.jpg 415w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-164\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">9. F. O. Shekhtel&#8217;, House for Z. G. Morozova, Moscow, 1893<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_165\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/morozova2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-165\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-165\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/morozova2-300x192.jpg\" alt=\"10. F. O. Shekhtel', House for Z. G. Morozova, Living Room, Moscow, 1893\" width=\"300\" height=\"192\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/morozova2-300x192.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/morozova2.jpg 623w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-165\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">10. F. O. Shekhtel&#8217;, House for Z. G. Morozova, Living Room, Moscow, 1893<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_135\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/derozhinskaia1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-135\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-135\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/derozhinskaia1-300x286.jpg\" alt=\"11. F. O. Shekhtel', House for A. I. Derozhinskaia, Moscow, 1901-1902\" width=\"300\" height=\"286\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/derozhinskaia1-300x286.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/derozhinskaia1.jpg 419w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-135\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">11. F. O. Shekhtel&#8217;, House for A. I. Derozhinskaia, Moscow, 1901-1902<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_136\" style=\"width: 196px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/derozhinskaia2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-136\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-136\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/derozhinskaia2-186x300.jpg\" alt=\"12. F. O. Shekhtel', House for A. I. Derozhinskaia, Moscow, interior, 1901-1902\" width=\"186\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/derozhinskaia2-186x300.jpg 186w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/derozhinskaia2.jpg 249w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 186px) 100vw, 186px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-136\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">12. F. O. Shekhtel&#8217;, House for A. I. Derozhinskaia, Moscow, interior, 1901-1902<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_137\" style=\"width: 236px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/derozhinskaia3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-137\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-137\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/derozhinskaia3-226x300.jpg\" alt=\"13. F. O. Shekhtel', House for A. I. Derozhinskaia, Moscow, interior, 1901-1902\" width=\"226\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/derozhinskaia3-226x300.jpg 226w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/derozhinskaia3.jpg 302w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 226px) 100vw, 226px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-137\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">13. F. O. Shekhtel&#8217;, House for A. I. Derozhinskaia, Moscow, interior, 1901-1902<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_176\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/riabushinskii1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-176\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-176\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/riabushinskii1-300x186.jpg\" alt=\"14. F. O. Shekhtel', House for Stepan Riabushinskii, Moscow, 1900-1902\" width=\"300\" height=\"186\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/riabushinskii1-300x186.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/riabushinskii1.jpg 643w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-176\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">14. F. O. Shekhtel&#8217;, House for Stepan Riabushinskii, Moscow, 1900-1902<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_177\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/riabushinskii2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-177\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-177\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/riabushinskii2-300x184.jpg\" alt=\"15. F. O. Shekhtel', House for Stepan Riabushinskii, Moscow, Mosaic Detail, 1900-1902\" width=\"300\" height=\"184\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/riabushinskii2-300x184.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/riabushinskii2.jpg 651w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-177\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">15. F. O. Shekhtel&#8217;, House for Stepan Riabushinskii, Moscow, Mosaic Detail, 1900-1902<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_178\" style=\"width: 204px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/riabushinskii3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-178\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-178\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/riabushinskii3-194x300.jpg\" alt=\"16. F. O. Shekhtel', House for Stepan Riabushinskii, Moscow, side facade, 1900-1902\" width=\"194\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/riabushinskii3-194x300.jpg 194w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/riabushinskii3.jpg 259w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 194px) 100vw, 194px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-178\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">16. F. O. Shekhtel&#8217;, House for Stepan Riabushinskii, Moscow, side facade, 1900-1902<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_179\" style=\"width: 206px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/riabushinskii4.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-179\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-179\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/riabushinskii4-196x300.jpg\" alt=\"17. F. O. Shekhtel', House for Stepan Riabushinskii, Moscow, interior, 1900-1902\" width=\"196\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-179\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">17. F. O. Shekhtel&#8217;, House for Stepan Riabushinskii, Moscow, interior, 1900-1902<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_192\" style=\"width: 206px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/arttheater.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-192\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-192\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/arttheater-196x300.jpg\" alt=\"18. F. O. Shekhtel', Moscow Art Theater, Moscow, 1902\" width=\"196\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/arttheater-196x300.jpg 196w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/arttheater.jpg 262w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 196px) 100vw, 196px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-192\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">18. F. O. Shekhtel&#8217;, Moscow Art Theater, Moscow, 1902<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_153\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/levenson.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-153\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-153\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/levenson-300x262.jpg\" alt=\"19. F. O. Shekhtel', A. A. Levenson Press, Moscow, 1900\" width=\"300\" height=\"262\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/levenson-300x262.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/levenson.jpg 458w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-153\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">19. F. O. Shekhtel&#8217;, A. A. Levenson Press, Moscow, 1900<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_191\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/apartment.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-191\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-191\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/apartment-300x182.jpg\" alt=\"20. Aleksei Buber', Apartment house, Fontanka Quay, St. Petersburg, 1910-1911\" width=\"300\" height=\"182\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/apartment-300x182.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/apartment.jpg 659w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-191\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">20. Aleksei Buber&#8217;, Apartment house, Fontanka Quay, St. Petersburg, 1910-1911<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_138\" style=\"width: 237px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/eliseev.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-138\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-138\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/eliseev-227x300.jpg\" alt=\"21. Gavriil Baranovskii, Eliseev Building, St. Petersburg, 1902-1904\" width=\"227\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/eliseev-227x300.jpg 227w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/eliseev.jpg 303w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 227px) 100vw, 227px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-138\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">21. Gavriil Baranovskii, Eliseev Building, St. Petersburg, 1902-1904<\/p><\/div>\n<p><em>Scenes of Nizhnii Novgorod:<br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Paintings from <\/em>The Itinerants:<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_168\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/nizhniinovgorod.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-168\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-168\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/nizhniinovgorod-300x188.jpg\" alt=\"1. Aleksei Bogoliubov, &quot;Scene of Nizhnii Novgorod,&quot; 1878\" width=\"300\" height=\"188\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/nizhniinovgorod-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/nizhniinovgorod.jpg 634w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-168\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">1. Aleksei Bogoliubov, &#8220;Scene of Nizhnii Novgorod,&#8221; 1878<\/p><\/div>\n<p><em>Photographs from <\/em>Maksim Dmitriev:<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_158\" style=\"width: 261px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/mayor.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-158\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-158\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/mayor-251x300.jpg\" alt=\"1. D. V. Sirotkin, Mayor of Nizhnii Novgorod and Chairman of the Stock Exchange Commission, 1913-1917\" width=\"251\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/mayor-251x300.jpg 251w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/mayor.jpg 335w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 251px) 100vw, 251px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-158\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">1. D. V. Sirotkin, Mayor of Nizhnii Novgorod and Chairman of the Stock Exchange Commission, 1913-1917<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_159\" style=\"width: 239px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/merchant.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-159\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-159\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/merchant-229x300.jpg\" alt=\"2. Merchant Mikhail Rukavishnikov\" width=\"229\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/merchant-229x300.jpg 229w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/merchant.jpg 306w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 229px) 100vw, 229px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-159\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">2. Merchant Mikhail Rukavishnikov<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_133\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/creditcommittee.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-133\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-133\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/creditcommittee-300x161.jpg\" alt=\"3. Members of the Credit Committee of the Trade Fair Bank\" width=\"300\" height=\"161\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/creditcommittee-300x161.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/creditcommittee.jpg 744w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-133\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">3. Members of the Credit Committee of the Trade Fair Bank<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_189\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/wedding.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-189\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-189\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/wedding-300x205.jpg\" alt=\"4. Wedding of the Merchant M. N. Blinov\" width=\"300\" height=\"205\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/wedding-300x205.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/wedding.jpg 584w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-189\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">4. Wedding of the Merchant M. N. Blinov<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_132\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/charitablesociety.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-132\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-132\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/charitablesociety-300x211.jpg\" alt=\"5. Women of the Charitable Society with the Provincial Governor, M. N. Shramchenko\" width=\"300\" height=\"211\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/charitablesociety-300x211.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/charitablesociety.jpg 568w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-132\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">5. Women of the Charitable Society with the Provincial Governor, M. N. Shramchenko<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_146\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/firemen.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-146\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-146\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/firemen-300x245.jpg\" alt=\"6. City Firemen, with the Provincial Governor, A. N. Khvostov (front row, fifth from left)\" width=\"300\" height=\"245\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/firemen-300x245.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/firemen.jpg 488w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-146\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">6. City Firemen, with the Provincial Governor, A. N. Khvostov (front row, fifth from left)<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_175\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/redcross.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-175\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-175\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/redcross-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"7. Red Cross Members\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/redcross-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/redcross.jpg 532w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-175\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">7. Red Cross Members<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_156\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/mainstreet.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-156\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-156\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/mainstreet-300x222.jpg\" alt=\"8. Main Street (Bolshaia Pokrovka), with the Theater on the Right\" width=\"300\" height=\"222\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/mainstreet-300x222.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/mainstreet.jpg 539w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-156\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">8. Main Street (Bolshaia Pokrovka), with the Theater on the Right<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_148\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/houseoflabor1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-148\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-148\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/houseoflabor1-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"9. House of Labor, Named in Honor of Mikhail and Liubov Rukavishnikov\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/houseoflabor1-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/houseoflabor1.jpg 602w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-148\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">9. House of Labor, Named in Honor of Mikhail and Liubov Rukavishnikov<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_149\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/houseoflabor2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-149\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-149\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/houseoflabor2-300x230.jpg\" alt=\"10. In the House of Labor\" width=\"300\" height=\"230\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/houseoflabor2-300x230.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/houseoflabor2.jpg 521w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-149\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">10. In the House of Labor<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_184\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/statebank.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-184\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-184\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/statebank-300x211.jpg\" alt=\"11. State Bank Building, 1913\" width=\"300\" height=\"211\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/statebank-300x211.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/statebank.jpg 567w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-184\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">11. State Bank Building, 1913<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_154\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/lowerembankment.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-154\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-154\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/lowerembankment-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"12. Lower Embankment, Along the Volga River. The Trade Fair Grounds are Across the River\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/lowerembankment-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/lowerembankment.jpg 603w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-154\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">12. Lower Embankment, Along the Volga River. The Trade Fair Grounds are Across the River<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_130\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/blinovflourmill.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-130\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-130 \" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/blinovflourmill-300x185.jpg\" alt=\"13. Blinov Brothers' Flour Mill, Village of Filippovka Semenovsk District\" width=\"300\" height=\"185\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/blinovflourmill-300x185.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/blinovflourmill.jpg 648w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-130\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">13. Blinov Brothers&#8217; Flour Mill, Village of Filippovka Semenovsk District<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_174\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/railroadstation.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-174\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-174\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/railroadstation-300x158.jpg\" alt=\"14. Railroad Station and Square\" width=\"300\" height=\"158\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/railroadstation-300x158.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/railroadstation.jpg 757w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-174\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">14. Railroad Station and Square<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_194\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/bashkirovflourmill.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-194\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-194\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/bashkirovflourmill-300x185.jpg\" alt=\"15. Bashkirov Flour Mill, Kunavino District\" width=\"300\" height=\"185\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/bashkirovflourmill-300x185.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/bashkirovflourmill.jpg 646w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-194\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">15. Bashkirov Flour Mill, Kunavino District<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_180\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/sormovofactory1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-180\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-180\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/sormovofactory1-300x229.jpg\" alt=\"16. Clerks and Workers at the Sormovo Factory, on the Day the 100th Engine was Produced\" width=\"300\" height=\"229\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/sormovofactory1-300x229.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/sormovofactory1.jpg 522w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-180\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">16. Clerks and Workers at the Sormovo Factory, on the Day the 100th Engine was Produced<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_181\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/sormovofactory2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-181\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-181\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/sormovofactory2-300x261.jpg\" alt=\"17. Shrapnel Works, Sormovo Factory, 1915-1916\" width=\"300\" height=\"261\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/sormovofactory2-300x261.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/sormovofactory2.jpg 459w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-181\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">17. Shrapnel Works, Sormovo Factory, 1915-1916<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_182\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/sormovofactory3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-182\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-182\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/sormovofactory3-300x223.jpg\" alt=\"18. Engineers and Workers at the Sormovo Factory, with Representatives from the Military, on Production of the Engine for the Cruiser Ochakov, 1901-1902\" width=\"300\" height=\"223\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/sormovofactory3-300x223.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/sormovofactory3.jpg 536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-182\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">18. Engineers and Workers at the Sormovo Factory, with Representatives from the Military, on Production of the Engine for the Cruiser Ochakov, 1901-1902<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_163\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/miningmills.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-163\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-163\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/miningmills-300x235.jpg\" alt=\"19. Workers at the Mining Mills in Kulebaki\" width=\"300\" height=\"235\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/miningmills-300x235.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/miningmills.jpg 509w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-163\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">19. Workers at the Mining Mills in Kulebaki<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_155\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/mainfairbuilding.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-155\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-155\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/mainfairbuilding-300x217.jpg\" alt=\"20. Main Building, Nizhnii Novgorod Trade Fair\" width=\"300\" height=\"217\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/mainfairbuilding-300x217.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/mainfairbuilding.jpg 552w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-155\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">20. Main Building, Nizhnii Novgorod Trade Fair<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_145\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/fairstalls.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-145\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-145\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/fairstalls-300x185.jpg\" alt=\"21. Fair Stalls, Nizhnii Novgorod Trade Fair\" width=\"300\" height=\"185\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/fairstalls-300x185.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/fairstalls.jpg 648w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-145\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">21. Fair Stalls, Nizhnii Novgorod Trade Fair<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_161\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/merry-go-round.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-161\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-161\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/merry-go-round-300x186.jpg\" alt=\"22. Merry-Go-Round, Samokatskaia Square, Nizhnii Novgorod Trade Fair\" width=\"300\" height=\"186\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/merry-go-round-300x186.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/merry-go-round.jpg 645w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-161\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">22. Merry-Go-Round, Samokatskaia Square, Nizhnii Novgorod Trade Fair<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_166\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/movietheater.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-166\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-166\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/movietheater-300x214.jpg\" alt=\"23. Movie Theater, Samokatskaia Square, Nizhnii Novgorod Trade Fair\" width=\"300\" height=\"214\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/movietheater-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/movietheater.jpg 559w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-166\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">23. Movie Theater, Samokatskaia Square, Nizhnii Novgorod Trade Fair<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_147\" style=\"width: 232px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/gustovsisters.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-147\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-147 \" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/gustovsisters-222x300.jpg\" alt=\"24. Gustov Sisters, Music Hall Singers, Nizhnii Novgorod Trade Fair\" width=\"222\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/gustovsisters-222x300.jpg 222w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/gustovsisters.jpg 297w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 222px) 100vw, 222px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-147\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">24. Gustov Sisters, Music Hall Singers, Nizhnii Novgorod Trade Fair<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_139\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/exposition1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-139\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-139\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/exposition1-300x182.jpg\" alt=\"25. Machines Department\/Exhibit Hall, 1896 All-Russian Exposition, Nizhnii Novgorod\" width=\"300\" height=\"182\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/exposition1-300x182.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/exposition1.jpg 656w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-139\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">25. Machines Department\/Exhibit Hall, 1896 All-Russian Exposition, Nizhnii Novgorod<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_140\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/exposition2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-140\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-140\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/exposition2-300x215.jpg\" alt=\"26. Interior View, Machines Department, 1896 All-Russian Exposition, Nizhnii Novgorod\" width=\"300\" height=\"215\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/exposition2-300x215.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/exposition2.jpg 557w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-140\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">26. Interior View, Machines Department, 1896 All-Russian Exposition, Nizhnii Novgorod<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_141\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/exposition3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-141\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-141\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/exposition3-300x210.jpg\" alt=\"27. First Russian Automobile, Exhibited at the 1896 All-Russian Exposition, Nizhnii Novgorod\" width=\"300\" height=\"210\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/exposition3-300x210.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/exposition3.jpg 569w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-141\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">27. First Russian Automobile, Exhibited at the 1896 All-Russian Exposition, Nizhnii Novgorod<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_142\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/exposition4.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-142\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-142\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/exposition4-300x223.jpg\" alt=\"28. Pavilions of the Middle Asia Department and of Russian-Persian Trade, 1896 All-Russian Exposition, Nizhnii Novgorod\" width=\"300\" height=\"223\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/exposition4-300x223.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/exposition4.jpg 536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-142\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">28. Pavilions of the Middle Asia Department and of Russian-Persian Trade, 1896 All-Russian Exposition, Nizhnii Novgorod<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_143\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/exposition5.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-143\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-143\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/exposition5-300x219.jpg\" alt=\"29. Theater and Restaurant of T. Astaf'ev, 1896 All-Russian Exposition, Nizhnii Novgorod\" width=\"300\" height=\"219\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/exposition5-300x219.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/exposition5.jpg 547w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-143\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">29. Theater and Restaurant of T. Astaf&#8217;ev, 1896 All-Russian Exposition, Nizhnii Novgorod<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_144\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/exposition6.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-144\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-144\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/exposition6-300x215.jpg\" alt=\"30. House for Public Entertainment and Meetings, 1896 All-Russian Exposition, Nizhnii Novgorod\" width=\"300\" height=\"215\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/exposition6-300x215.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/exposition6.jpg 556w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-144\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">30. House for Public Entertainment and Meetings, 1896 All-Russian Exposition, Nizhnii Novgorod<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_167\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/newmarketsquare.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-167\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-167\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/newmarketsquare-300x194.jpg\" alt=\"31. New Market Square\" width=\"300\" height=\"194\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/newmarketsquare-300x194.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/newmarketsquare.jpg 617w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-167\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">31. New Market Square<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_183\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/spasskii.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-183\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-183\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/spasskii-300x198.jpg\" alt=\"32. Spasskii (Savior) Street and Spasskii Cathedral \" width=\"300\" height=\"198\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/spasskii-300x198.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/spasskii.jpg 601w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-183\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">32. Spasskii (Savior) Street and Spasskii Cathedral<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_151\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/junkshop.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-151\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-151\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/junkshop-300x213.jpg\" alt=\"33. Junkshop in Balchug, c. 1890\" width=\"300\" height=\"213\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/junkshop-300x213.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/junkshop.jpg 562w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-151\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">33. Junkshop in Balchug, c. 1890<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_185\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/statewineshop.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-185\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-185\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/statewineshop-300x229.jpg\" alt=\"34. State Wine Shop, Before Opening, Early 1900s\" width=\"300\" height=\"229\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/statewineshop-300x229.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/statewineshop.jpg 524w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-185\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">34. State Wine Shop, Before Opening, Early 1900s<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_173\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/procession.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-173\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-173\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/procession-300x184.jpg\" alt=\"35. Annual Religious Procession, Bringing the Oranki Mother of God Icon to Nizhnii Novgorod, 1890s\" width=\"300\" height=\"184\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/procession-300x184.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/procession.jpg 650w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-173\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">35. Annual Religious Procession, Bringing the Oranki Mother of God Icon to Nizhnii Novgorod, 1890s<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_169\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/oranicon.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-169\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-169\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/oranicon-300x190.jpg\" alt=\"36. A Group of Priests, with the Oranki Mother of God Icon\" width=\"300\" height=\"190\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/oranicon-300x190.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/oranicon.jpg 631w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-169\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">36. A Group of Priests, with the Oranki Mother of God Icon<\/p><\/div>\n<p><a href=\"#top\">Back to top<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"13\"><\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4><strong>Class No. 13: The Bronze Horseman<\/strong><\/h4>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_202\" style=\"width: 268px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/bronzehorseman1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-202\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-202\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/bronzehorseman1-258x300.jpg\" alt=\"1. The Bronze Horseman, St. Petersburg\" width=\"258\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/bronzehorseman1-258x300.jpg 258w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/bronzehorseman1.jpg 345w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 258px) 100vw, 258px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-202\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">1. The Bronze Horseman, St. Petersburg<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_200\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/bronzehorseman2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-200\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-200\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/bronzehorseman2-300x144.jpg\" alt=\"2. The Bronze Horseman and Surroundings, St. Petersburg\" width=\"300\" height=\"144\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/bronzehorseman2-300x144.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/bronzehorseman2.jpg 775w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-200\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">2. The Bronze Horseman and Surroundings, St. Petersburg<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_201\" style=\"width: 245px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/bronzehorseman3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-201\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-201\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/bronzehorseman3-235x300.jpg\" alt=\"3. The Bronze Horseman, St. Petersburg\" width=\"235\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/bronzehorseman3-235x300.jpg 235w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/bronzehorseman3.jpg 314w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 235px) 100vw, 235px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-201\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">3. The Bronze Horseman, St. Petersburg<\/p><\/div>\n<p><a href=\"#top\">Back to top<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"14\"><\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4><strong>Class No. 14: Avant Garde <\/strong><strong>Reactions to 1905: Modernism<\/strong><\/h4>\n<hr \/>\n<p>From: Women Artists of Russia&#8217;s New Age, 1900-1935, Amazons of the Avant-Garde: Exter, Goncharova, Popova, Rozanova, Stepanova, Udaltsova, <em>and V. N. Lasarev, <\/em>The Moscow School of Icon-Painting:<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_218\" style=\"width: 232px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/yellowlilies.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-218\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-218\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/yellowlilies-222x300.jpg\" alt=\"1. Natalia Goncharova, &quot;Self-Portrait with Yellow Lilies,&quot; 1907\" width=\"222\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/yellowlilies-222x300.jpg 222w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/yellowlilies.jpg 296w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 222px) 100vw, 222px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-218\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">1. Natalia Goncharova, &#8220;Self-Portrait with Yellow Lilies,&#8221; 1907<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_209\" style=\"width: 208px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/fruitharvest1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-209\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-209\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/fruitharvest1-198x300.jpg\" alt=\"2. Natalia Goncharova, &quot;Fruit Harvest,&quot; 1909\" width=\"198\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/fruitharvest1-198x300.jpg 198w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/fruitharvest1.jpg 265w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 198px) 100vw, 198px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-209\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">2. Natalia Goncharova, &#8220;Fruit Harvest,&#8221; 1909<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_210\" style=\"width: 216px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/fruitharvest4.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-210\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-210\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/fruitharvest4-206x300.jpg\" alt=\"3. Natalia Goncharova, &quot;Fruit Harvest,&quot; 1909\" width=\"206\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/fruitharvest4-206x300.jpg 206w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/fruitharvest4.jpg 275w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 206px) 100vw, 206px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-210\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">3. Natalia Goncharova, &#8220;Fruit Harvest,&#8221; 1909<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_212\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/haycutting.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-212\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-212\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/haycutting-300x249.jpg\" alt=\"4. Natalia Goncharova, &quot;Haycutting,&quot; 1910\" width=\"300\" height=\"249\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/haycutting-300x249.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/haycutting.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-212\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">4. Natalia Goncharova, &#8220;Haycutting,&#8221; 1910<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_204\" style=\"width: 206px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/archangelmichael.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-204\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-204\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/archangelmichael-196x300.jpg\" alt=\"5. Andrei Rublev, Archangel Michael, 1410-1420\" width=\"196\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/archangelmichael-196x300.jpg 196w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/archangelmichael.jpg 262w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 196px) 100vw, 196px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-204\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">5. Andrei Rublev, Archangel Michael, 1410-1420<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_220\" style=\"width: 199px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/apostlepaul.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-220\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-220\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/apostlepaul-189x300.jpg\" alt=\"6. Andrei Rublev, The Apostle Paul, 1410-1420\" width=\"189\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/apostlepaul-189x300.jpg 189w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/apostlepaul.jpg 252w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 189px) 100vw, 189px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-220\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">6. Andrei Rublev, The Apostle Paul, 1410-1420<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_208\" style=\"width: 183px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/evangelists.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-208\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-208\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/evangelists-173x300.jpg\" alt=\"7. Natalia Goncharova, &quot;The Evangelists,&quot; 1910\" width=\"173\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/evangelists-173x300.jpg 173w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/evangelists.jpg 231w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 173px) 100vw, 173px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-208\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">7. Natalia Goncharova, &#8220;The Evangelists,&#8221; 1910<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_215\" style=\"width: 218px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/nativityrublev.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-215\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-215\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/nativityrublev-208x300.jpg\" alt=\"8. School of Andrei Rublev, The Nativity, 1410-1420\" width=\"208\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/nativityrublev-208x300.jpg 208w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/nativityrublev.jpg 278w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 208px) 100vw, 208px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-215\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">8. School of Andrei Rublev, The Nativity, 1410-1420<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_206\" style=\"width: 233px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/elevferiy-alexey.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-206\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-206\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/elevferiy-alexey-223x300.jpg\" alt=\"9. Workshop of Dionisy, The Birth of Elevferiy-Alexey, panel, 1480-1490\" width=\"223\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/elevferiy-alexey-223x300.jpg 223w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/elevferiy-alexey.jpg 297w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 223px) 100vw, 223px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-206\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">9. Workshop of Dionisy, The Birth of Elevferiy-Alexey, panel, 1480-1490<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_214\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/nativitygoncharova.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-214\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-214\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/nativitygoncharova-300x231.jpg\" alt=\"10. Natalia Goncharova, &quot;Nativity,&quot; 1910\" width=\"300\" height=\"231\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/nativitygoncharova-300x231.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/nativitygoncharova.jpg 516w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-214\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">10. Natalia Goncharova, &#8220;Nativity,&#8221; 1910<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_205\" style=\"width: 198px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/descentofchrist.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-205\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-205\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/descentofchrist-188x300.jpg\" alt=\"11. Workshop of Dionisy, The Descent of Christ Into Hell, 1502-1503\" width=\"188\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/descentofchrist-188x300.jpg 188w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/descentofchrist.jpg 251w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 188px) 100vw, 188px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-205\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">11. Workshop of Dionisy, The Descent of Christ Into Hell, 1502-1503<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_219\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/apocalypse.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-219\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-219\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/apocalypse-300x228.jpg\" alt=\"12. Natalia Goncharova, &quot;Apocalypse,&quot; 1910\" width=\"300\" height=\"228\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/apocalypse-300x228.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/apocalypse.jpg 524w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-219\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">12. Natalia Goncharova, &#8220;Apocalypse,&#8221; 1910<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_211\" style=\"width: 276px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/gatheringgrapes.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-211\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-211\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/gatheringgrapes-266x300.jpg\" alt=\"13. Natalia Goncharova, &quot;Peasants Gathering Grapes,&quot; 1912\" width=\"266\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/gatheringgrapes-266x300.jpg 266w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/gatheringgrapes.jpg 355w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 266px) 100vw, 266px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-211\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">13. Natalia Goncharova, &#8220;Peasants Gathering Grapes,&#8221; 1912<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_217\" style=\"width: 257px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/yellowandgreenforest.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-217\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-217\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/yellowandgreenforest-247x300.jpg\" alt=\"14. Natalia Goncharova, &quot;Yellow and Green Forest, Rayonist Construction,&quot; 1912\" width=\"247\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/yellowandgreenforest-247x300.jpg 247w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/yellowandgreenforest.jpg 330w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 247px) 100vw, 247px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-217\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">14. Natalia Goncharova, &#8220;Yellow and Green Forest, Rayonist Construction,&#8221; 1912<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_216\" style=\"width: 202px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/weaver.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-216\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-216\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/weaver-192x300.jpg\" alt=\"15. Natalia Goncharova, &quot;The Weaver,&quot; 1912-1913\" width=\"192\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/weaver-192x300.jpg 192w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/weaver.jpg 256w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 192px) 100vw, 192px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-216\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">15. Natalia Goncharova, &#8220;The Weaver,&#8221; 1912-1913<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_221\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/cyclist1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-221\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-221\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/cyclist1-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"16. Natalia Goncharova, &quot;Cyclist,&quot; 1913\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/cyclist1-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/cyclist1.jpg 531w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-221\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">16. Natalia Goncharova, &#8220;Cyclist,&#8221; 1913<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_207\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/emptiness.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-207\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-207\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/emptiness-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"17. Natalia Goncharova, &quot;Emptiness,&quot; 1913\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/emptiness-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/emptiness.jpg 532w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-207\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">17. Natalia Goncharova, &#8220;Emptiness,&#8221; 1913<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_213\" style=\"width: 244px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/lecoqdor.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-213\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-213\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/lecoqdor-234x300.jpg\" alt=\"18. Natalia Goncharova, Designs for Le Coq d'Or, 1914\" width=\"234\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/lecoqdor-234x300.jpg 234w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/files\/2013\/09\/lecoqdor.jpg 313w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 234px) 100vw, 234px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-213\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">18. Natalia Goncharova, Designs for Le Coq d&#8217;Or, 1914<\/p><\/div>\n<p><a href=\"#top\">Back to top<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Class No. 2: Historical Understanding, Visual Sources, and Imperial Images Class No. 4:\u00a0 Empire, Nation, and Nationalism Class No. 6:\u00a0 The Peasantry:\u00a0 Isolation and Stagnation or Adaptation and Integration? Class No. 8:\u00a0 Religion, Modernization, and Identity Class No. 9:\u00a0 Refashioning &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/sample-page\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2"}],"version-history":[{"count":79,"href":"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":332,"href":"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2\/revisions\/332"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/hist140\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}