{"id":439,"date":"2016-07-28T09:50:23","date_gmt":"2016-07-28T13:50:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/eclipse\/?page_id=439"},"modified":"2022-07-15T21:49:42","modified_gmt":"2022-07-16T01:49:42","slug":"1973eclipsetotal","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/eclipse\/1973eclipsetotal\/","title":{"rendered":"1973, Kenya, Total Eclipse"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"1973-kenya\" class=\"eclipsepage\">\n<h3 id=\"eclipsepageheader\" style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>1973 Total Eclipse<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center\">Loiengalani, Lake Turkana, Kenya &#8211; June 30, 1973<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/eclipse\/files\/2016\/07\/1973total_1973total.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-440 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/eclipse\/files\/2016\/07\/1973total_1973total.jpg\" alt=\"1973total_1973total\" width=\"422\" height=\"287\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/eclipse\/files\/2016\/07\/1973total_1973total.jpg 422w, https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/eclipse\/files\/2016\/07\/1973total_1973total-300x204.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 422px) 85vw, 422px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/xjubier.free.fr\/en\/site_pages\/solar_eclipses\/xSE_GoogleMap3.php?Ecl=+19730630&amp;Acc=2&amp;Umb=1&amp;Lmt=1&amp;Mag=1&amp;Max=1&amp;Map=ROADMAP\">Xavier Jubier Interactive Map<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Image Galleries<\/strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/eclipse\/1973eclipsetotal\/expedition\">1973 eclipse expedition to Kenya<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/eclipse\/1973eclipsetotal\/trip\">1970 reconnoitering trip to the Sahara in preparation for the eclipse<\/a><\/p>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\n<hr \/>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\"><em>For the 1973 total solar eclipse in Africa, I (JMP) went with the National Science Foundation team to Kenya, leaving Menzel with the EEI (Educational Expeditions International)\u00a0team and National Geographic support, and our student Don Cooke \u201975, to Mauritania:<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">From Anne Wheat, Menzel\u2019s granddaughter:<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">I was 15.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">It\u2019s fun hearing him counting in this African &#8217;73 Eclipse video on YouTube.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/Z6JfBAALRQQ\">https:\/\/youtu.be\/Z6JfBAALRQQ<\/a>\u00a0 (it has 2 parts)<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">I was also in Costa Rica!<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">He told us lots of imaginary stories when we were little about the future, computers, and pushing buttons! He would have loved the technology we have today!<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">Also, Google \u201cConcorde 1973 eclipse\u201d for YouTube videos of that flight for 74 minutes of totality<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"http:\/\/xjubier.free.fr\/en\/site_pages\/solar_eclipses\/TSE_19730630_Concorde001.html\">http:\/\/xjubier.free.fr\/en\/site_pages\/solar_eclipses\/TSE_19730630_Concorde001.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">See also:<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">Pierre L\u00e9na with his lastest book on the Concorde 001 during the Paris Book Fair\u00a02014<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">(book reference:\u00a0<em>Concorde 001 et l\u2019ombre de la Lune<\/em>)<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">translation: <em>Racing the Moon\u2019s Shadow with\u00a0Concorde 001<\/em>,\u00a02015 \u2013\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Racing-Shadow-Concorde-Astronomers-Universe\/dp\/3319217283\/ref=sr_1_8?crid=WPRHCU1N8ADR&amp;keywords=pierre+l\u00e9na&amp;qid=1657476815&amp;s=books&amp;sprefix=pierre+l\u00e9na,stripbooks,167&amp;sr=1-8\">Click here to navigate to the Amazon page<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">Inspired by Mercer, Robert D.\u00a0and\u00a0\u00a0&#8212;&#8211;\u00a0\u00a01969, &#8220;Ninety Minutes of Totality!&#8221;\u00a0\u00a0Sky and\u00a0Telescope 37,\u00a0\u00a020-22.\u00a0\u00a0About use of an SR-71A airplane for eclipse-observing.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">See <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=kDIMMUicviM\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=kDIMMUicviM<\/a> for the Concorde<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"1973-kenya\" class=\"eclipsepage\">\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>Links<\/strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/eclipse\/files\/2016\/07\/1973total_Munger_Africana.pdf\">Pasachoff article about the 1970 reconnoitering expedition<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/eclipse\/files\/2016\/07\/1973total_Munger_cover.pdf\">cover for above<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/work-review-foraging-for-the-good-life-11616164706\">https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/work-review-foraging-for-the-good-life-11616164706<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2018Work\u2019 Review: Foraging for the Good Life<br class=\"\" \/>If the inventions of the technological age save us labor, why do we work more than our\u00a0ancestors?<br class=\"\" \/>By\u00a0Adam Kuper, Wall Street Journal<br class=\"\" \/>March 19, 2021 10:38 am ET<\/p>\n<div class=\"\">&#8220;In the 1950s and 1960s, it was still possible to study Kalahari Bushmen groups that lived largely by foraging. A\u00a0retired American engineer, Laurence Marshall, who participated in the development of radar and pioneered the\u00a0microwave oven, made eight expeditions with his family to remote Ju\/\u2019hoan communities in Namibia. His wife,\u00a0Lorna, and his daughter, Elizabeth, carried out ethnographic studies. His son, John, made a classic film of\u00a0Bushman hunters. Their research documented an extraordinary ethic of egalitarianism and sharing. Bushman\u00a0bands had no permanent leaders. People moved in and out of the local band as it suited them. But it was\u00a0imperative to get along with the neighbors. \u201cThe worst thing is not giving presents,\u201d one informant told Lorna\u00a0Marshall. \u201cWe give to one another always. We give what we have. This is the way we live together.\u201d&#8221;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"\"><i class=\"\">Mr. Marshall was a friend of Prof. Menzel\u2019s, and came with Menzel and me to Mali in August 1970, reconnoitering ahead of the 1973 total solar eclipse. \u00a0We went at least to Bamako, Mopti, and Agadez\u2014where he advised on how to take gerrycans of gas when we were driven into the desert 100 miles or so to the north\u2014though this trip convinced us that we could NOT supply an eclipse expedition for the 7 m 4 s of totality that was to occur there.<\/i><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div id=\"1973-kenya\" class=\"eclipsepage\"><strong>Video Clips<\/strong><br \/>\n(transferred from 16mm film footage shot by Stuart N. Vogel)<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/eclipse\/files\/2016\/07\/1973total_1973_camera1_high.mov\">Fast-motion video, camera A, Quicktime format, 38 sec.<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/eclipse\/?attachment_id=444 http:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/eclipse\/files\/2016\/07\/1973total_1973_camera2_high.mov\">Fast-motion video, camera B, Quicktime format, 38 sec.<\/a><strong>Funding<\/strong><br \/>\nThis expedition was supported by the National Science Foundation and the National Geographic Society.<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1973 Total Eclipse Loiengalani, Lake Turkana, Kenya &#8211; June 30, 1973 Xavier Jubier Interactive Map Image Galleries 1973 eclipse expedition to Kenya 1970 reconnoitering trip to the Sahara in preparation for the eclipse For the 1973 total solar eclipse in Africa, I (JMP) went with the National Science Foundation team to Kenya, leaving Menzel with &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/eclipse\/1973eclipsetotal\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;1973, Kenya, Total Eclipse&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1295,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-439","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/eclipse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/439","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/eclipse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/eclipse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/eclipse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1295"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/eclipse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=439"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/eclipse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/439\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4597,"href":"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/eclipse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/439\/revisions\/4597"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.williams.edu\/eclipse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=439"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}